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With more than 50 years experience, Gardening Jones' Dad will
explain what's needed for successful seed starting.
The first requirement is to start out with the proper equipment.
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You will need a container to hold the growing medium. We
recommend a clear plastic dish 8" in diameter which is normally used under
flower pots to catch excess water. These dishes are easily obtained in
garden centers and are relatively inexpensive.
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Next you will need a piece of 1 & 1/2" PVC pipe about 2" long.
See your plumber for some scrap pieces. (He/She might even cut them for
you) or go to your plumbing supply house. It cuts easily with a saw.
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You will need a small sieve for screening the soil to cover
the seeds after they are sowed, this is the same type of screening used for
screen doors. See your hardware dealer.
Finally the growing medium. A
few are listed below.
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Vermiculite: This is
obtained at your garden center. It is a non organic substance which has the
ability to hold water. The advantage of vermiculite is the seedlings are
easily removed when it is time to transplant them. Disadvantage is having no
organic properties a little plant food should be added to the water.
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Seed starting formula:
Many seed starting mixtures are on the market for this purpose such as
Scott's Potting Soil for Seed Starting. Contains complete instructions.
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Pro Mix: A popular item
used by many professionals.
Now that we have all the equipment together lets get started.
Place the piece of PVC pipe in the center of the clear plastic dish and
carefully fill in the space around it with your growing medium. The purpose of the piece
of PVC pipe ( if you haven't guessed it by now) is for watering the seedlings.
It is important that the seedlings are watered from below. Smooth the growing
medium with your hand so that it is even all around.
Next carefully pour water into the center of the piece of PVC until the
growing medium is completely moistened. This may take a little time if the
growing medium is completely dried out. Now it's time to sew the seeds. The
plant we are featuring today is the DIANTHUS ( di-ann-thus). Or commonly
referred to as Pinks. They are low growing perennials that are very aromatic,
suitable in rock gardens or as a house plant. Keep in mind that when growing
from seed you will have a large number of plants on hand to give away or plant
in your garden.
Click here for great gardening info and for Heirloom and Non-Genetically engineered seeds: 
SOWING THE SEEDS
Carefully cut off the top of the seed package with a scissors. With your
fingers, make a crease in one side of the seed package, while holding it upright
so as to not spill the seeds. The purpose of the crease is to guide the seeds
out over the edge of the package and onto the growing medium. Carefully hold the
seed package over the growing medium about four inches while gently tapping the
package with your finger to coax the seeds out of the package and onto the
growing medium. Try to space them out so that they are not too crowded. Now it's
time for the sieve. Follow the directions on the seed package which says to
barely cover with soil. A small piece of cardboard can be cut out to fit over
the PVC pipe to prevent it getting filled with the sieved dirt.
These next instructions are very important. Never let the growing medium dry
out. Keep it evenly moist. After the seedlings have sprouted you can cut back on
the watering a little but still maintain some moisture. Place the container with
the seedlings in a location with even heat, about 70 degrees, until the seeds
have germinated. They can then be moved to a cooler location such as a window
sill. Never put them in direct sunlight or on a furnace or radiator. Germination
time can be speeded up by providing bottom heat from a heating coil. See your
garden supply house or if you want specific instructions contact Gardening
Jones.
It will take from 4 to 14 days for your seed to germinate so sit back, relax
and let nature take place.
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