Companion Planting
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Many plants benefit, as well as are detrimentally affected by, other plants; whether it is because of soil requirements, synergy, or the pest(s) involved. Gardening books such as “Carrots Love Tomatoes” offer time tested tips in this area. A great deal of information is available on the internet. Always keep in mind that the companion plant benefits the vegetable, it may not work the other way around. Tomatoes help carrots, but carrots do not necessarily return the favor.

The following is a composite of information available on this subject.

Vegetable

Companions

Enemies

Asparagus

Tomatoes, Basil, Parsley

 

Bush Beans

Almost anything, esp. Corn, Squash (3 sisters of the Field)

Chives, Garlic, Onions

Beans, Pole

Corn, Radish, Sunflowers

Beets, Cabbage Kohlrabi, Onions

Beets

Brassicas, Lettuce, Onions

Pole Beans

Brassicas (Broccoli/

Cauliflower, Kale, Kohlrabi, Cabbage)

Aromatic Herbs, Potatoes, Celery, Beets, Onion Family, Spinach/Chard

Dill, Pole Beans, Strawberries, Tomatoes

Carrots

Peas, Onion Family, Tomatoes, Rosemary, Sage

Dill

Celery

Brassicas, Bush Beans, Leeks, Onion Family, Tomatoes

 

Corn

Beans, Cucumbers, Potatoes, Peas, Pumpkins and Squashes

Tomato

Cucumbers (Concurbits inc. Melons)

Beans, Carrots, Corn, Lettuce, Onions, Peas, Radish, Sunflowers

Aromatic Herbs, Potatoes

Eggplant

Beans, Potatoes

 

Lettuce

Carrot, Cucumber, Radish, Strawberry

 

Onion Family (inc. Chives, Garlic, Leeks)

Brassicas, Beets, Carrot, Lettuce

Beans, Peas

Peppers

Basil, Okra

 

Potatoes

Beans, Brassicas, Corn

Cucumber, Squashes, Tomatoes, Raspberries

Pumpkins

Corn

Potato

Radish

Cucumber, Lettuce, Nasturtiums, Peas

 

Spinach

Strawberries

 

Squash

Corn, Nasturtiums

Potatoes

Strawberries

Bush Beans, Spinach, Onions

Brassicas

Tomatoes

Asparagus, Basil, Onion Family, Parsley, Nasturtiums

Brassicas, Corn, Potatoes

Turnips

Peas

Potatoes